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Volume 14 Issue 02 Online First • 31 Oct 2026

Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems

This article is available ahead of final issue assignment and was released online on 31 Oct 2026.

Published: 31 Oct 2026 Issue:Volume 14 Issue 02 Nov 2026 Author details below

Evangelia Fragouli

Kingston University, London, UK

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The transition toward a hyper-connected, knowledge-based economy has intensified the demand for business graduates who possess actionable environmental, social, and governance competencies alongside advanced capacity for relational asset exploitation. Traditional, retrospective case studies often fail to prepare students for the fluid, messy realities of corporate sustainability and strategic knowledge exchange. This study evaluates an innovative pedagogical intervention, the Knowledge Exchange Clinic (KEC), wherein undergraduate business students act as live strategic consultants to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the United Kingdom, solving real-world intellectual capital and sustainability dilemmas. Using a mixed-methods action research design, the study tracks three cohorts over two academic years. Quantitative data measuring self-reported employability capitals are collected via pre- and post-intervention surveys. These data are paired with qualitative insights gathered from student reflective journals, client feedback forms, and semi-structured focus groups. The key findings indicate that participating in live strategic knowledge exchange consultancy significantly accelerates student development in critical thinking, cross-boundary stakeholder communication, and ethical risk management. Furthermore, the experiential nature of the clinic helps students build robust psychological capital, relational competence, and professional networks, bridging the gap between academic theory and the regional strategic management ecosystem. Based on these outcomes, it is recommended that business schools embed live, client-facing knowledge exchange projects directly into core strategic management curricula rather than treating them as optional extracurricular activities. Additionally, institutions should establish dedicated regional business networks to ensure a continuous pipeline of diverse, impactful cross-sector sustainability and strategic projects.

Article History

Published 31 Oct 2026

How to Cite

Fragouli, E.. (2026). Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems. International Journal of Business and Economic Development, Volume 14 Issue 02.

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Archive cited by No internal citing article yet
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APA

Fragouli, E.. (2026). Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems. International Journal of Business and Economic Development, Volume 14 Issue 02.

MLA

Fragouli, Evangelia. "Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems." International Journal of Business and Economic Development, Volume 14 Issue 02, 2026.

Chicago

Evangelia Fragouli. "Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems." International Journal of Business and Economic Development Volume 14 Issue 02 (31 Oct 2026).

Harvard

Fragouli, E. (2026) Pedagogies of intellectual capital: Assessing live knowledge exchange partnerships in regional strategic management ecosystems. International Journal of Business and Economic Development, Volume 14 Issue 02

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