International Journal of Business and Economic Development
Volume 02 Issue 1 (March 2014)
Issue citation and reference package
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1. The Human Development Index of Indiana Counties – An Exploratory Study
Authors: Srikant Devaraj; Sushil K. Sharma; Michael J. Hicks; Dagney G. Faulk
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=34
References: Alkire, S., 2002. Dimensions of human development. World Development, 30(2), 181-205. Alkire, S., 2010. Human development: Definitions, critiques, and related concepts. United Nations Development Programme. 2010(01), 1-74. Available at United Nations website: http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2010/papers/HDRP_2010_01.pdf [Accessed April 2013] Anand, S., and A. K. Sen, 1995. Gender inequality in human development: theories and measurement, New York: United Nations Development Programme. Anand, S., and A. K. Sen., 2000. The income component of the human development index, Journal of Human Development, 1, 1): 83-106. Also, printed in, 1999) mimeo, New York: UNDP Human Development Report Office. Anand, S., and A. K. Sen., 2003. Concepts of human development and poverty: a multidimensional perspective in Readings in human development: concepts, measures and policies for a development paradigm, eds. S. Fukuda-Parr and A. K. Shiva Kumar, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, pp. 204-220. Anand, S., & Sen A., 1994. Human Development: Methodology and Measurement. World Bank, New York. Anand, S., & Sen, A., 1993. Human development index: Methodology and measurement. United Nations Development Programme, Paper No. 8, http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/Anand_and_Sen_HDI.pdf [Accessed May 2013] Anand, S., & Sen, A. K. , 1995. Gender inequality in human development: Theories and measurement. United Nations Development Programme, Paper No. 19, 1-10. Anand, S., & Sen, A. K., 2000. The income component of the human development index. Journal of Human Development, 1(1), 83-106. Anand, S., & Sen, A. K., 2003. Concepts of human development and poverty: A multidimensional perspective. Readings in human development: concepts, measures and policies for a development paradigm, Oxford University Press, pp. 204-220. Bagolin, I.P., & Comim, F.V., 2004) Human Development Index, HDI) and its family of index: An evolving critical review. Available at: http://www-3.unipv.it/deontica/ca2004/papers/bagolin.pdf [Accessed June 2013]. Bourguignon, F., and C. Morrisson., 2002), Inequality among World Citizens: 1820-1992, American Economic Review, 92, 4), 727-744 Cramer, V., Torgersen, S., & Kringlen, E., 2004. Quality of life in a city: The effect of population density. Social Indicators Research, 69(1), 103–116. Diener, E. and Suh, E., 1997. Measuring Quality of Life: Economic, Social, and Subjective Indicators, Social Indicators Research, 40(1-2), 189-216, DOI: 10.1023/A: 1006859511756 Diener, E. and C. Diener: 1995, the wealth of nations revisited: Income and quality of life, Social Indicators Research 36, pp. 275-286. Dzathor, A.Y., Rana, D., & Uwakonye, M., 2011. Analyzing the relationship between enhanced set of human development indicators and changes in gross domestic product: An empirical investigation. The Clute International Academic Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada. Available at: http://conferences.cluteonline.com/index.php/IAC/2011LV/paper/viewFile/797/805 [Accessed June 2013]. Foster, J. E., L. Lopez-Calva, and M. Szekely., 2003, Measuring the Distribution of Human Development: Methodology and an Application to Mexico presented at the WIDER Conference on Inequality, Poverty and Human Well-Being, 30-31 May, Helsinki, Finland: WIDER. Gardner, J.W., & Sanborn, J.S., 1990. Years of potential life lost, YPLL): What does it measure? Epidemiology, 1(4), 322-329 Hicks, D. A., 1997. The Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index: A constructive proposal. World Development, 25(8), 1283-1298. Kulkarni, S.C., Levin-Rector, A., Ezzati, M., & Murray, C.J.L., 2011. Falling behind: Life expectancy in US counties from 2000 to 2007 in an international context. Population Health Metrics, 9(16), Available at: http://www.pophealthmetrics.com/content/9/1/16 [Accessed May 2013] Liond, N., 2010. A calibrated index of human development. Social Indicators Research, 98(2), 301-319. Measure of America. 2010. Methodological notes. The measure of America 2010–2011, 272-281. Molina, G.G., & Purser, M., 2010. Human development trends since 1970: A social convergence story. United Nations Development Program Human Development Reports Research Paper, 2010(02), 1-28. Available at United Nations website:  http://hdr.undp.org/fr/devhumain/parlons-dh/2010-02/HDRP_2010_02.pdf [Accessed July 2013]. Muffels, R., & Headey, B., 2011. Capabilities and choices: Do they make sense for understanding objective and subjective well-being? An empirical test of Sen’s Capability Framework on German and British panel data. Social Indicators Research. ISSN: 1864-6689. Nussbaum, M. C., 2011. Creating capabilities: The human development approach. Harvard University Press. Ranis, G., 2004. Human development and economic growth. Economic Growth Center, Yale University, New Haven, CT. Available at http://www.econ.yale.edu/growth_pdf/cdp887.pdf [Accessed June 2013] Ranis, G., Stewart, F., & Samman, E., 2006. Human development: Beyond the human development index. Journal of Human Development, 7(3), 323-358. Sen, A. K., and J. E. Foster, 1997.  On economic inequality, (Enl. / ed.), Oxford: Clarendon Press. Chapter 2 Measures of inequality. Sen, A., 2000. Social Justice and the Distribution of Income in Handbook of Income Distribution, Vol. (1), A. B. Atkinson and F. Bourguignon, eds), Oxford: Elsevier Science, pp. 59-85.  Streeten, P., 1994. Human development: Means and ends. Human Development, 84(2), 232-237. Suh, E. M., & Koo, J., 2011. A Concise Measure of Subjective Well-Being, (COMOSWB): Scale development and validation. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 25, 96-114. Suh, E. M., & Sung, M., 2009. Collective well-being. In S. J. Lopez, Ed.. Encyclopedia of Positive Psychology. London, UK: Blackwell Publishing. Walton, D., Murray, S. J., & Thomas, J. A., 2008. Relationships between population density and the perceived quality of neighbourhood. Social Indicators Research, 89(3), 405–420.  
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2. Corporate social responsibility in the South African mining industry: necessity, conformity or convenience?
Authors: Abel J. Diale
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=35
References: Babarinde, O.A. (2009). Bridging the Economic Divide in the Republic of South Africa: A Corporate Social Responsibility Perspective. Thunderbird International Business Review. Vol. 51, No. 4 July/August (355-368). Carroll, A.B. (1999). Corporate Social Responsibility: Evolution of a Definitional Construct. Business and Society, Vol. 38, No. 3, September (268-295). Crainer, S. & Dearlove, D. (Eds.). (2004). Financial Times: Handbook of Management (3rd Edition). Financial Times Prentice Hall, Pearson Publications, UK. Fig, D. (2005). Manufacturing Amnesia: Corporate Social Responsibility in South Africa. International Affairs 81, 3 (599-617). Hamann, R. (2004). Corporate Social Responsibility, Partnerships, and Institutional Change: The Case for Mining Companies in South Africa. Natural Resources Forum 28, (278-290). Hamann, R. (2003). Mining Companies’ Role in Sustainable Development: The ‘Why’ and ‘How’ of Corporate Social Responsibility from a Business Perspective. Development Southern Africa, Vol. 20, No. 2 (237-254). Hinson, R.E. & Ndhlovu T.P. (2011). Conceptualizing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Corporate Social Investment (CSI): the South African Context. Social Responsibility Journal, Vol. 7 No. 3 (332-346) Hooge, L. (2012). Corporate Social Responsibility – CSR in African Mining. Inside Mining 10/09, (30-33). Jamali, D. & Mishark, R. (2007). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): Theory and Practice in a Developing Country Context. Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 72, No. 3, (243-262). Jenkins, H. & Yakovleva, N. (2006). Corporate Social Responsibility in the Mining Industry: Exploring trends in Social and Environmental Disclosure. Journal of Cleaner Production, 14 (271-284). Kapelus, P. (2002). Mining, Corporate Social Responsibility and the “Community”: The Case of Rio Tinto, Richards Bay and the Mbonambi. Journal of Business Ethics, 39 (275-296). Mabuza, L. Msezane, N. & Kwata, M. (2010). Mining and Corporate Social Responsibility Partnerships in South Africa. Africa Institute of South Africa (AISA) Policy Brief No. 15, February, (1-5). Molema, D. (2012). Mining Dilemma: SA Fails To Take Full Advantage of Mineral Riches. Opinion & Analysis. Business Report, Monday, November 19, 2012. Muthuri, J.N. & Gilbert, V. (2010). An Institutional Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility in Kenya. Journal of Business Ethics, 98 (467-483). Nattrass, N. (1999). The Truth and Reconciliation Commission on Business and Apartheid: A Critical Evaluation. African Affairs, 98 (373-391). Ndhlovu, T.P. (2011). Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Social Investment: The South African Case. Journal of African Business, 12 (72092). Pederson, E.R. (2006). Making Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Operable: How Companies Translate Stakeholder Dialogue into Practice. Business and Society Review 111, 2 (137-163). Project IQ, (Online). Mining in South Africa. www.projectsiq.co.za/mining-in-south-africa.htm, downloaded on 2012/11/13. Republic of South Africa. The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act 108 of 1996. Government Printers, Pretoria. Republic of South Africa. Minerals and Petroleum Resources Development Act, No. 28, 2002. Government Printers, Pretoria. Republic of South Africa. Mining Charter Impact Assessment Report, October 2009. Department of Mineral Resources. Pretoria. Republic of South Africa. Amendment of the Broad-Based Socio-Economic Empowerment Charter for the South African Mining and Minerals Industry, September 2010. Government Gazette (33573). South Africa. Info (Online). Mining and Minerals in South Africa.  www.southafrica.info/pls/procs/iac.page?p_t1=2780&p_t3=10431... Downloaded on  2012/11/13. Visser, W. (2006). Revisiting Carroll’s CSR Pyramid: An African Perspective, in M. Huniche & E.R. Pedersen (Eds.) Corporate Citizenship in Developing Countries – New Partnership Perspectives. Copenhagen Business School. Yakovleva, N. (2007). Corporate Social Responsibility in the Mining Industries. Ashgate, Great Britain.
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3. The impact of the global financial crisis on marketing financial services by Kuwaiti Islamic and Conventional Banks analytical study
Authors: Ahlam I. Al-Ethawi; Abdul Sattar Al-Azzawi; Esraa Ali Abdullah Mohammed Ali Al-Hajeri
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=36
References: Schaik ,Diederik van (2001): Islamic Banking A scientific paper in The Arab Bank Review Journal Vol. 3, No. 1 - April 2001 Srairi ,Samir Abderrazek (2009): Factors Influencing the Profitability of Conventional and Islamic Commercial Banks in GCC Countries Scientific Paper presented to the Review of Islamic Economics, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2009, pp. 5–30. Ahmad, Mareyah Mohammad, and Pandey, Dayanand (2010): Are Islamic banks better immunized than Conventional banks in the current economic crisis? A scientific research paper presented to 10th Global Conference on Business & Economics – Rome, Italy (ISBN: 978-0-9830452-1-2) Hruzova ,Barbara (2009): Marketing Strategies during Financial Crisis Master Thesis presented to Halmstad University – Sweden Hassan ,Dr.Abu (2011): The Global Financial Crisis and Islamic Banking A scientific research paper presented to the Islamic Economics Unit, The Islamic    Foundation, UK. ZIYADAT ,NASER AL (2010 )Islamic versus conventional banks in Kuwait ,competitiveness analysis, Vachowiak ,Connie. L (2006), cost benefit analysis of marketing efforts in a bank. http://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lib/thesis/2006/2006vachowiakc.pdf Addawe ,Salad (2012): What are the impacts of the global financial crisis on Islamic banking and how Islamic bank spared from the crisis? Master's thesis presented to Aalto University – USA  ,  
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4. Ethical Issues in Short-Term Insurance Industry
Authors: Batsirai Winmore Mazviona
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=37
References: Chikundura, C., (2010). Africa and the insurance penetration ratio. Baobab-Re: Harare Corbin (2006), Establishing ethics for insurance professionals Flanagan, P., Premeaux, P., Ferguson, W., (2007). Insurance ethics for a more ethical world. Elsevier: Oxford. Gavriletea, M.D., (2008). Ethics in insurance industry. The Amfiteatru Economic Journal, 10 (23), 193-199. Goosen, X., Vuuren, L.V., (2005). Institutionalising ethics in organisations: The role of mentorship. SA Journal of Human Resource Management, 2005, 3 (3), 61-71. Hakutangwi, R., (2012). Discipline urged in insurance sector. Retrieved from www.herald.co.zw Hennig-Thurau, T., Gwinner, K. P., Gremler, D.D., (2002). Understanding relationship marketing outcomes: An integration of relational benefits and relationship quality. Journal of Service Research, 4(3), 230-247. Independent (2012). Short-term insurers report increase in premium. Independent IPEC (2009).  Report on Short term insurers and reinsurers Jeurissen, (2004). Ethics for life scientists. Dortrecht: Springer. Ndlela, D., (2008). Zim's insurance industry reaches for a lifeline. Retrieved from www.bizcommunity.com Pappas, T.M., (2008). Ethics in the insurance industry. National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies)  Commercial Lines Seminar: Chicago Lin, S., (2012). Effects of ethical sales behavior considered through transaction cost theory: To whom is the customer loyal? The Journal of International Management Studies, 7 (1), 31-40. Yen, H. J., Gwinner, K.P., (2003). Internet retail customer loyalty: The mediating role of relational benefits. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 14(5), 483-500.
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5. Financial reporting framework in Nigeria and the adoption of the international financial reporting standards
Authors: Pius V. C Okoye; Cletus O. Akenbor
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=38
References: Adams, P (2004) Resolving conflicts in accounting system – issues and arguments; Lecture series; London; August 12 – 13 Adedeji, B.A (2004) Accounting theory and regulatory framework; Lagos; ALFA Akenbor, C.O (2006) An empirical analysis of standardization and localization of international accounting system of multinational companies; Journal of Banking and Investment; 1(2); pp 16 – 25 Alexander, D. and Britton, A. (2004) Financial reporting; http://www.news.google.com/newspapers; retrieved on 5th May, 2009 Awa, M and Abdullahi, S.A (2012) Adjustments in accounting policy for IFRS; Journal of Modern Financial Management and Economics; 13(4);pp 99-106 Deloitte, A. (2008) International financial reporting standards for US companies; http://www.ssrn.com/conferencew; Retrieved on 9th September, 2011 Feng, L.I.U (2000) The transition of accounting standards; Peking; The Finance and Economy Publishing Company of China. Financial Accounting Standards Board (1990) Objectives of financial reporting by business enterprise”; Statement of Financial Accounting Concept, No 1. Gambari, Y. (2010) Issues in the implementation of IFRS; Accounting and Financial Reporting Issues; Toronto; CICA International Accounting Standards Committee-IASC (1989) Framework for the preparation and presentation of financial statements;  London; ICAEW Lev, B. (1999) The boundary of financial reporting and its extension”, New York University working Paper; Lewis, J. and Pendril K. (1996) Accounting system in international trade; GAAP Compilations; Second Series. Marve, R. (2001) A conceptual framework for financial accounting and reporting;  London; ICAEW Nigerian Accounting Standards Board (2010) Adoption of international financial reporting standards; Report of the Committee on Road Map to the Adoption of IFRS Olakunori, D. (2009) Financial reporting framework; American Economic Review; 93 (1); pp114 – 119 Simmends, P and Mackenzie, J. (1992) Standardization and policy consistency in accounting information; International Accounting Standards papers; London. Skinner, R.M (1998) Accounting standards in evolution; Canada; Holt Rinehart and Winston Ltd Ukpai, N.A (2002) The snag in international accounting transactions;  Journal of Accounting; 3 (6); pp214 – 220 Xian – Hui, W.U and Chen, H. (2003) The international development of accounting standards – the analysis of interested relationship; Accounting Research; 1; pp 45 – 51 Yue – Change, S.U and Xiao – Mei, G.U.O (2006) An analysis of the globalization of accounting standards based on game theory; Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing; 10 (2); Yusuf, A.M (2006) Comparing national generally accepted accounting principles to international generally accepted accounting principles;  International Journal of Accounting; 22 (3): pp 216 – 221 Zhang, D. (2005) The restructure of IASC and the game on the power of setting; Research in Trade and Finance; 5; pp 69 – 74
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6. The impact of augmentation wages public based on the purchasing power of households in Algeria
Authors: Khaled ROUASKI; Rachid TOUMACHE; Badreddine TALBI
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=39
References: BOURBONNAIS Régie (1998) “Econométrie, “ 2émeed, Edition DUNOD, Paris. BOURCIN Jean – louis (1970) “ les indices des prix,“ Edition Presse Universitaires De France, Paris. BRACONNIER.J (1988) “Economie Contemporaine : Elément De Macroéconomique,“ Edition    Masson,Paris. CAPUL Jeans Yves (1999) “Dictionnaire d’économie et de science sociales ,“ Edition Masson, Paris. DAMODER N.GUJARATI (2004) “Econométrie, ” 4rd éd , traduction par Bernard Bernier, Edition Déboék , Paris. ERIC dor (2004) “Econométrie,“ Edition Pearson éducation, France. FREDERIC teulor (2001) “Croissance, crises et développement,” ​Édition, Edition Presse Universitaire, france. GREENE. William (2005 ) “Econométrie,” 5éd  Edition Française dirigée par Didier Schlacther IEP, Edition New York University, New York . IRVING Fisher (1926) “Pouvoir d’achat de la monnaie, “ Edition marcel Giard, Paris. LARDIC Sandrine (1988) “Econométrie des séries temporelles macroéconomiques et financières, “  Edition Economica,Paris. Rachid TOUMACHE. Khaled ROUASKI. Sabah FADEL “Analysis by Panel Data Method Estimation of Car Fleet Models,“ International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 6, June 2013 1ISSN 2250-3153. Régis Bourbonnais . Michel TERRAZA (1998) “Analyse Des Séries Temporelles En Economie, “ Edition Puf, Paris. ROBERT Solow (2000) “Gouth Theory; An Exposition,” 2nd edition, Edition Oxford University Press, New York.
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7. Budget Deficits and Inflationary Dynamics in Nigeria
Authors: John C. Imegi
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=40
References: Ackely, G. (2002). Macroeconomics Theory; New York. The Macmillan Company. Cagan, P.J. (2006). “The Monetary Dynamics of Hyperinflation. Studies in the quantity theory of money”. University of Chicago; Chicago press. Central Bank of Nigeria (2009) Statistical Bulletin Cyejide, T.a. (2002). “Deficit financial, inflation and capital formation” An analysis of the Nigerian experience, 1957 – 1970. Journal of Economics and Social Studies; Vol. 6; No 2. Haache, J. (1998). The Economics of Money and Income; London; Heinemann. Hanason, J.L. (2004). “A Textbook of Economics”; London; Macdonald and Evans Ltd. Hicks, U. K. (1991). Public Finance. London Cup Chapter XIX. Morley, S.A. (1991). The Economics of Inflation; Illinois; Dryden Press. Nwakwo, G.O. (2007) Financial Economics; London; Cengage Learning Ojo, M.O. (1992). “The Evolution and Performance of Monetary Policy in Nigeria in the 1980’s”: CBN Research Department. Occasional Paper No. 2, February 10. Olivera, J.H.G. (1991). “On positive money, inflation and economic growth” Journal of money credit and banking; Vol. Onuigbo, O. (1992). Monetary Economics and Finance Volume II; Enugu Esquire Press and Books Enterprises. Sani, K.G. (1992). “The monetarist explanation of Inflation, the experience of six Asian countries”. World Development. Shapiro, E. (2003). “Macro economic Analysis”; New York Princeton University, Brace and World., Chicago and Burlingham
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8. Public policy as a determinant for attracting foreign direct investment in Mexico since 2000 – 2013
Authors: Juan Carlos Botello Osorio; Martín Dâvila Delgado
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=41
References: Bellak, C., Leibrecht, M. y Liebensteiner, M. (2010). “Attracting Foreign Direct Investment: the public policy scope for south east European countries”, Eastern Journal of European Studies, Volume 1, Issue 2. Botric, V., Skuflic, L. (2006).“Main determinants of foreign direct investment in the southeast European countries”, Transition Studies Review, Volume 13, No 2. Dunning, J. (1988). “Explaining international production” London: Unwin Hyman Goodspeed, T., Martinez-Vazquez, J. y Zhang, L. (2009).“Public Policies and FDI Location: Differences between developing and developed countries”, International Studies Program Working Paper, GDU paper No 0910 Groh, A., Wich, M. (2009).“A Composite Measure to Determine a Host Country´s Attractiveness for FDI”. IESE Business School Working Paper Number 833 Hill, Charles. (2012). “International Business”, 12 Ed. USA.McGraw Hill. Kinoshita, Y. (2003). “Why does FDI go where it goes? New Evidence from the transition economies.William Davids on Institute Working Paper Number 573 MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE CHIHUAHUA (2010), Plan Estatal de Desarrollo (2010-2016). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL DISTRITO FEDERAL (2000), Programa General de Desarrollo (2000-2006). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL DISTRITO FEDERAL (2007), Programa General de Desarrollo (2007-2012). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE MEXICO (1999), Plan de Desarrollo (1999-2005). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE MEXICO (2005), Plan de Desarrollo (2005-2011). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE MEXICO (2011), Plan de Desarrollo (2011-2017). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE MICHOACAN (2008), Plan Estatal de Desarrollo (2008-2012). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE NUEVO LEON (1997), Plan Estatal de Desarrollo (1997-2003). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE NUEVO LEON (2004), Plan Estatal de Desarrollo (2004-2009). MEXICO, GOBIERNO DEL ESTADO DE NUEVO LEON (2010), Plan Estatal de Desarrollo (2010-2015). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Aguascalientes (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Baja California (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Baja California Sur (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Campeche (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Chiapas (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Chihuahua (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Coahuila (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Colima (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Distrito Federal (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Durango (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de México (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Guanajuato (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Guerrero (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Hidalgo (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Jalisco (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Michoacán (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Morelos (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Nayarit (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Nuevo León (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Oaxaca (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Puebla (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Quintana Roo (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de Querétaro (2000-2012). MEXICO, INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADISTICA Y GEOGRAFIA (2000), Anuario Estadístico del Estado de San Luis Potosí (2000-2012). 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(1997). “Theories of international trade, foreign direct investment and firm internationalization: a critique”, Management Decision, Vol. 35 Iss: 1, pp.68-78 Popovici, C., Calin, A. (2012). “Attractiveness Of Public Policies For Fdi In Central And Eastern European Countries”. Annals of Faculty of Economics, 1(1), 61-67. Tiebout, Ch. (1956). “A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures”.Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 64, No. 5, pp. 416-424. The University of Chicago Press
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9. Managerial competency in government owned organizations: a comparative analysis of gender differences in Nigeria.
Authors: Love Obiani Arugu; Williams O. Olori
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=42
References: Aka, N. (2001) Research Methodology in the Behavioural Sciences. Longman Nigeria Plc, Nigeria. Aaltio, L (2002) Interviewing Female Managers: Presentations of Gendered Selves in Contexts. In I. Aaltio & A.J. Mills (2002) Gender, Identity and the Culture of Organizations. (pp. 201-219). London: Routledge. Acker, J. (1992) Gendering Organizational Theory. In A. MiNs and P. Tancred (Eds.), Gendering Organizational Theory. (pp.248-260). Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Andrea, E.L. and Ellen, A. F. (1998) Sex Roles: A Journal of Research. Alimo-Metcalfe, B. (1995) Leadership and Assessment in Vinnicombe, S. and Colwill, N. L. (Eds) The Essence of Women in Management, Prentice- Hall, p. 336. Annstrong, M. & Baron, A. (1995) The Job Evaluation Handbook. London. Institute of Personnel and Development. Atkins & Dobrofsky, (1978) The Relationship between Gender Role Stereotypes & Requisite Military Leadership Characteristics - 1, Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, Oct, 2003. Auster, E.R. 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10. A study on Saudi Arabian retail dynamics, its potential future and challenges
Authors: Mohammed Naquibur Rahman
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=43
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11. Private and public healthcare in Saudi Arabia: future challenges
Authors: Nadia Yusuf
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=44
References: Ahmad, A. (2012). Macro-environment Influences on Health Service Strategy in Saudi Private Sector Hospitals: An Empirical Investigation. International Business Research, 5(5), 49-64. doi:10.5539/ibr.v5n5p49. Aldossary, A. A., While, A. A., & Barriball, L. L. (2008). Health care and nursing in Saudi Arabia. International Nursing Review, 55(1), 125-128. doi:10.1111/j.1466-7657.2007.00596.x. Almalki, M., Fitzgerald, G., & Clark, M. (2011). Health care system in Saudi Arabia: an overview. EMHJ, 17(10). Altuwaijri, M. (2008). Electronic-health in Saudi Arabia. Saudi medical journal, 29(2), 171-178. Barrage, G., Perillieux, R., & Shediac, R. (2007). “Investing in the Saudi Arabian Healthcare Sector.” Retrieved on September 2, 2013 from: http://www.booz.com/media/file/Investing_in_the_Saudi_Arabian_Healthcare_Sector_FINAL.pdf  Gough, B. M. (2011). Historical dictionary of Canada. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press. International Business Publications (IBP). (2007). Saudi Arabia Investment and Business Guide. Seattle, WA: Int'l Business Publications. International Monetary Fund (IMF). (2004). “Health and Development.” Retrieved on September 2, 2013 from:  http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/health/eng/hdwi/hdwi.pdf  Kirsten, W., & Karch, R. C. (2012). Global perspectives in workplace health promotion. Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.  Mitchell, J. E. (2009). Job Satisfaction and Burnout Among Foreign-trained Nurses in Saudi Arabia: A Mixed-method Study. Ann Arbor, MI: ProQuest. Mufti, M. H. (2000). Healthcare development strategies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum. O'Kane, M. (2011). Doing business in Saudi-Arabia. Lexington: Al-Andalus. Oxford Business Group. (2007). The Report: Emerging Saudi Arabia 2007. London: Oxford Business Group. Shoult, A. (2005). Doing Business with Saudi Arabia. London: Blue Ibex Ltd. Weinstein, S., Brooks, A. M. T., & Sigma Theta Tau International. (2007). Nursing without borders: Values, wisdom, success markers. Indianapolis, IN: Sigma Theta Tau International.
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12. Challenges of democratic survival in Nigeria Between 1999 and 2011
Authors: Odoh Patrick Abutu
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=45
References: Adibe J. (2012), “Boko Haram: One Sect, Conflicting Narratives”, African Renaissance, 9 (1) Agbodike C. C (1999), “African Traditional Religion and Culture as a Tool for National Reconcilliation and Integration in Nigeria”. Nsukka Journal of Humanities Number 10 Alozieuwa S.H.O (2010), “Contending Theories of Nigeria’s Security Challenges in the Era of Boko Haram Insurgency” in the Peace and Conflict Review Volume 7 Issue 1 (Online). Available  from: http://www.review.upeace.org/index.cfm?opciom=o&ejembler=24&c. (Accessed 17/3/2012) Faleti A. S (2006) “Contending Theories of Nigeria Security Challenges in the Era of Boko Haram Insurgency” in Peace and Conflict Review, Volume 7, Issue1 (Online). Available from: http://www.review.upeace.org/index.cfm?opcion=o&ejember=24&c... (Accessed 18th August, 2013) “Fracas in Ogun Assembly as Lawmakers Break Mace”(Online). Available from http://www.enownow.com/news/story.php?sno=11637 (Accessed 17th March, 2013 Guarama I. (2006) in “11 years of Unbroken Civil Rule: Gains, Pains & Expectations” in ’ The Tide’ March 11, 2006 (Online). Available  from http://thetidenewsonline.com/2010/05/28/11-years-of-unbroken-civil-rule-gains-pains-expectations/ (Accessed 17th March,2012). Hassan A.R (2003), “Political Awarenes and Democratic Struggles in Africa: A Fiction of Nigerian Examples” in Kwanashie M. (ed) (2003) Politics and Political Power Relations in Nigeria” . Zaria: Institute of Development        Research Nigeriafirst.org (2012), Debt: Challenge to Nigeria’s Sustainable Development (Online). Available from http://www.nigeriafirst.org/printer_55.shtml (Assessed 5th April, 2012) Ngofa O. (2006), In “11 years of Unbroken Civil Rule: Gains, Pains & Expectations” in ’ The Tide’ March 11, 2006 (Online). Available from http://thetidenewsonline.com/2010/05/28/11-years-of-unbroken-civil-rule-gains-pains-expectations/  (Accessed 18/3/2013) Odoh P.A & Mohammed A. (2012), “ Causes of the Post-April 2011 General Election Violence in Nigeria” being a Presented at the 1st International Conference on Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation: Opporunities            and Platform for Global Sustainable Development” held at Aper Aku    Auditorium, North Core, Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria between 14th-15th November, 2012. Ugochukwu B. (2012), ‘Reforming Nigeria’s Election Tribunals” (Online). Available from Http://www.texas.edu/conferences/africa/ads/1164.html (Accessed 20th March, 2012) Omoruyi O. (2006), “Parties and Politics in Nigeria”(Online) Available from         http://www.dawodu.com/omoruyi4-htm (Accessed 2nd February, 2012) Uzodike U.O & Maiangwa B. (2002), “Boko Haram Terrorism in Nigeira: Causal Factors and Central Problematic” in African Renaissance 9 (1)  
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13. An Assessment of Agribusiness Tax Incentives in Nigeria
Authors: Oghoghomeh; Tennyson
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=46
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14. Effects of cost and benefit in regularising business procedures in Gauteng: the SMEs paradox - South Africa
Authors: Evelyn Chiloane-Tsoka; AM Rasivhetshele
Published: 01 Apr 2014
Article URL: https://www.ijbed.org/details&cid=47
References: Babbie, E. (2007).The Practice of Social Research. Belmont: Thompson Wadsworth. Bartholomew, K. Antonia, J.Z., & Marcia, J.E. (2000).Coded semi-structured interviews in psychological research. In H.T. Resi& C.M. Judd (Eds),Handbbook of research methods in social and personality psychology (pp. 286-312). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Booysen, T. (2010).The New Companies Act compliance.Entrepreneur online newspaper, 09-10 October.Sandton Sun, JHB. Chiloane GE, and Rankhumise, ES. 2012. Small, medium and micro enterprise owners’ perceptions regarding the implementation of the new companies act: A South African perspective. African Journal of Business Management,6(51): 12095-12100. Coolidge, J. &Ilic, D. (2009).Tax Compliance Perceptions and Formalization of Small Businesses in South Africa.World Bank: Policy Research Working Paper, 4992. Davies, R. (2009). Companies Act. South African Government Information. Government Gazette. Davies,  R. 2010. DTI to prepare businesses for New Companies Act.Department of Trade and Industry. South Africa. Djankov.S, La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F. &Shleifer, A.  2000. The regulation of entry. Boston: Harvard Institute for Economic Research. Entrepreneur Magazine. 2012. A Basic Guide to the New Companies Act and how it applies to you. Foreign Investment Advisory Service (Fias). 2007. "Sector Studies of the Effective Tax Burden." Report series of studies conductedin Sub-Saharan Africa. World Bank Group, Washington, D.C. www.fias.net/ifcext/fias.nsf/Content/Pubs_BusinessTaxation Field, A. (2009). Discovering Statistics Using SPSS. 3rdEd. Sage publications Ltd. Hitchcock, R. (2009). The New Companies Act (Act 71, 2008); The King III Tm code of governance. Global Competitive Report 2010/2011. King, M. E. (2009).  King Report III on Corporate Governance. The code of governance. Johannesburg, South-Africa. Leedy, P.D. and Ormrod, J.F. (2001).Practical Research Planning and Designing. New Jersey: Merritt Prentice Hall. Maas, G.(2010). Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: based on (2009) Report on Entrepreneurship. London: London Business School Mashamaite, K. (2011). Phasing out of CC in South Africa. Radio interview. Reitz.(2009). New companies Act and its formalization. Financial Reporting Steenkamp.(2009). New companies ACT 0F 2008 and its implementation. SA. South Africa. (1973). Companies Act, No. 61 of 1973: An explanatory guide. Pretoria: Government Printers. South Africa. (2008). New Companies Act, No. 71 of 2008: An explanatory guide. Pretoria: Government Printers. Welman, C., Kruger, F.& Mitchell, B. (2005). Research Methodology. 3rd Ed. Cape Town: Oxford University Press. USAID. (2008). Qualitative and quantitative research on SMEs in Gauteng. Available online at: http://www.slideshare.net/odewa/gauteng-sme-study-2008. Accessed (04/06/2013)
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